Dentures are a tried-and-true solution to missing teeth that millions of people have gotten for their smile. While modern versions of this prosthetic are incredibly lifelike and comfortable, they have evolved greatly from past iterations. There’s a long history behind them that may help you appreciate them today, so here’s a peek into it to see how this tooth replacement changed.
Ancient Beginnings of Dentures
The roots of dentures trace back to 700 BC with the Etruscans of ancient Italy. They would make this prosthetic with human and animal teeth, tying them with gold wire. Indigenous tribes in Mexico would use wolf teeth, but the Mayans would use carved stones, bone, or even seashells. Surprisingly, the latter materials would fuse to the jawbone. This goes to show how long humans have been trying to keep their smile intact.
Ivory Inventions
Jumping toward the 1700s and 1800s, dentures started to look like what you would think of them today. While the shape might’ve been similar, they were still not entirely optimal. High-end models were made from hippopotamus, walrus, or elephant ivory. However, they would become stained, develop a foul smell, and become uncomfortable over time.
George Washington is a famous figure who was a denture wearer. While many believe his were made from wood, they were actually made of hippopotamus ivory with human teeth.
The Rise of Rubber
In the mid-1800s, this prosthetic would make another great advancement with the help of Charles Goodyear. He created vulcanized rubber but made a pink version of it for dentures. This allowed dentists to create a flexible and durable base for dentures, helping them be far more comfortable, aesthetic, and affordable. Combine this with porcelain teeth, and you have a blueprint that the modern appliance follows!
Dentures in Modern Smiles
This tooth replacement has only continued to evolve and grow. Nowadays, the fit and comfort of dentures is something that’s a part of the design process. Instead of rubber, acrylic resin is used as it’s usually lighter and longer-lasting. Not only that, but many have started to attach this prosthetic to dental implants, allowing for even greater stability.
In the end, dentures have come a long way since their early beginnings with seashells and gold wire. You can feel confident knowing that state-of-the-art materials and technology have only made their results more aesthetic and durable than ever before.
About the Practice
At Barker, Rohner & Hunt DMD, you benefit from a team of skilled dentists who look after you and your oral health. We are happy to help the Raleigh community replace their missing teeth with reliable options like dentures. By customizing your prosthetic, you can trust it will look lifelike and feel comfortable. If you want to learn how you can benefit from this treatment, schedule an appointment or call our office at (919) 847-7100.
